The Instructional Technology reading list was not quite as long as the Religious Studies reading list (144 items compared to 194 items). And, I read this list over the course of several years in my Instructional Technology program before the qualifying exams. I didn’t have to read and digest all of these 144 items in a compressed six month time period as I did with Religious Studies. Granted, many of the ideas in the Religious Studies reading list were not necessarily new. I just had not read most of the books and articles on the list prior to the exam. I had read about 200 other books and articles on similar topics over the years of my Biblical Studies graduate programs.
Below is the list of books and articles I read in preparation for the Instructional Systems Technology qualifying exams at Indiana University. The exams took place January-February 2005.
- Adams, C., & Cross, T. (2000). Distance learning opportunities for academically gifted students. Journal of Secondary Gifted Education, 11(22), 88-96.
- Albanese, M. A., & Mitchell, S. (1993). Problem-based learning: A review of literature on its outcomes and implementation issues. Academic Medicine, 68(1), 52-81.
- Anglin, G. J. (1995). Instructional technology: Past, present, and future (2nd ed.). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Banathy, B. (1991). System design of education. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Educational Technology Publications.
- Bates, A. W. (1994). Distance education. In T. Husen & T. N. Postlethwaite (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of education (2nd ed.). Oxford, England: Elsevier Science.
- Bhola, H. S. (1988). The CLER model of innovation, diffusion, planned change, and development: A conceptual update and applications. Knowledge in Society: The International Journal of Knowledge Transfer, 1(4), 56-66.
- Boice, R., & Jones, F. (1984). Why academicians don’t write. Journal of Higher Education, 55(5), 567-582.
- Bonner, J. (1998). Implications of cognitive theory for instructional design. Educational Communication and Technology Journal, 36(1), 4-14.
- Braden, R. A. (1996). Visual literacy. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology. New York: Macmillan.
- Brandenburg, D., & Binder, C. (1999). Emerging trends in human performance interventions. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
- Brethower, D. M. (1995). Specifying a human performance technology knowledge base. Performance Improvement Quarterly, 8(2), 6-16.
- Brethower, D. M. (1999). General systems theory and behavioral psychology. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
- Brouillette, L. (2001). How colleges can work with schools. Chronicle of Higher Education, 47(24), B16-B17.
- Bruner, J. (1990). Acts of meaning. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- Burkman, E. (1987). Factors affecting utilization. In R. Gagné (Ed.), Instructional technology: Foundations (pp. viii, 473). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- Burton, J., Moore, D., & Magliaro, S. (1996). Behaviorism and instructional technology. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology. New York: Macmillan.
- Clark, R. (1991). When researchers swim upstream: Reflections on an unpopular argument about learning from media. Educational Technology, Feb 1991, 34-40.
- Clark, R. E. (1983). Reconsidering research on learning from media. Review of Educational Research, 53(4), 445-459.
- Clark, R. E. (1988). The future of technology in educational psychology. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- Clark, R. E. (1989). Current progress and future directions for research in instructional technology. Educational Technology Research & Development, 37(1), 57-66.
- Clark, R. E. (1994a). Media and method. Educational Technology Research & Development, 42(3), 7-10.
- Clark, R. E. (1994b). Media will never influence learning. Educational Technology Research & Development, 42(21-29).
- Clayton, J. S. (1979). Comment: Inhibitors to the application of technology. Educational Communication and Technology Journal, 27, 157-163.
- Corry, M., Frick, T., & Hansen, L. (1997). User-centered design and usability testing of a web site: An illustrative case study. Educational Technology Research and Development, 45(4), 65-76.
- Cuban, L. (1988). Teachers & machines: The classroom use of technology since 1920. New York: Teachers College Press.
- Dale, E. (1946). Audiovisual methods in teaching (1st ed.). New York: Dryden Press.
- Davies, I. K. (1981). Instructional technique. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- DeCorte, Verschaffel, & Lowyck. (1994). Computers and learning. In T. Husen & T. N. Postlethwaite (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of education (2nd ed.). Oxford, England: Elsevier Science.
- The definition of educational technology: AECT task force on definition and terminology. (1977). Washington, D.C.: Association for Educational Communications and Technology.
- DeVito, J. D. (1996). The learning organization. In R. Craig (Ed.), The ASTD training and development handbook (4th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Dick, W. (1997). Better instructional design theory: Process improvement or reengineering? Educational Technology, Sept/Oct., 47-50.
- Dick, W., & Carey, L. (1996). The systematic design of instruction (4th ed.). New York: Scott Foresman.
- Dillon, A., & Gabbard, R. (1998). Hypermedia as an educational technology: A review of the quantitative research literature on learner comprehension, control, and style. Review of Educational Research, 68(3), 322-349.
- Dormant, D. (1986). The abcd’s of managing change. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Introduction to performance technology. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- Dormant, D. (1999). Implementing human performance technology in organizations, Implementing Human Performance Technology in Organizations (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
- Dorsey, L. T., Goodrum, D., & Schwen, T. (1995). Rapid collaborative prototyping as an instructional design paradigm. 1-30.
- Driscoll, M. (1994). Psychology of learning for instruction. Needham, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
- Driscoll, M. (1995). Paradigms for research in instructional systems. In G. J. Anglin (Ed.), Instructional technology: Past, present, and future (2nd ed.). Englewood, CO.
- Driscoll, M. (2000). Psychology of learning for instruction (2nd ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
- Duck, J. (1993). Managing change: The art of balancing. Harvard Business Review, Nov-Dec 1993, 109-119.
- Duffy, T., & Cunningham, D. (1996). Constructivism: Implications for the design and delivery of instruction. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology. New York: Macmillan.
- Ely, D. P., Foley, A., Freeman, W., & Scheel, N. (1995). Trends in educational technology 1991. In G. Anglin (Ed.), Instructional technology: Past, present, and future (2nd ed., pp. 34-60). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited, Inc.
- Eraut, M. (1994). Educational technology: Conceptual framework and historical development. In T. Husen & T. N. Postlethwaite (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of education (2nd ed., pp. 1882-1899). Oxford, England: Elsiever Science.
- Ertmer, P., & Newby, T. (1993). Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Constructivism: Comparing critical features from an instructional design perspective. Performance Improvement Quarterly, 6(4), 50-71.
- Foray, W. R., & Moller, L. (1999). Advancing the field through research. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (pp. 701-714). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
- Foshay, W., Moller, L., Schwen, T., Kalman, H., & Haney, D. S. (1999). Research in human performance technology. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (2nd ed., pp. 895-915). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
- Frick, T. (2004). Scope of knowledge created through disciplined inquiry. Unpublished manuscript, Bloomington, IN.
- Gagne, R., & Merrill, M. D. (1990). Integrative goals for instructional design. Educational Technology Research & Development, 38(1), 23-30.
- Gardner, H. (1993). Multiple intelligences: The theory in practice. New York: Basic Books.
- Grabinger, R. S. (1996). Rich environments for active learning. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 665-692). New York: Macmillan.
- Hannafin, M. (1985). The status and future of research in instructional design and technology. Journal of Instructional Development, 8(3), 24-30.
- Hannafin, M., & Hannafin, K. (1995). The status and future of research in instructional design and technology revisited. In G. Anglin (Ed.), Instructional technology: Past, present, and future (2nd ed., pp. 314-321). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Hannafin, M., Hannafin, K., Hooper, S., Rieber, L., & Kini, A. (1996). Research on and research with emerging technologies. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 378-402). New York: Macmillan.
- Hannafin, M., & Rieber, L. P. (1989). Psychological foundations of instructional design for emerging computer-based instructional technologies, Part 1. Educational Technology Research & Development, 37(2), 91-101.
- Hartley, J. (1996). Text design. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 795-820). New York: Macmillan.
- Hedberg, J., Brown, C., & Arrighi, M. (1997). Interactive multimedia and web-based learning: Similarities and differences. In B. H. Khan (Ed.), Web-based instruction (pp. 47-58). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Educational Technology Publications.
- Heinich, R., Molenda, M., Russell, J., & Smaldino, S. (1999). Instructional media and technologies for learning (6th ed.). Columbus, OH: Prentice-Hall.
- Hutchins, C. L. (1996). Systemic thinking: Solving complex problems. Aurora, CO: Professional Development Systems.
- Jacob, E. (1988). Clarifying qualitative research: A focus on traditions. Educational Researcher, Jan/Feb, 17-24.
- Johnston, J. (1987). Electronic learning: From audiotape to videotape. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- Kaufman, R., Keller, J., & Watkins, R. (1995). What works and what doesn’t: Evaluation beyond Kirkpatrick. Performance & Instruction, Nov-Dec, 205-209.
- Kifer, E. (1995). Evaluation: A general view. In G. Anglin (Ed.), Instructional technology: Past, present, and future (2nd ed.). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Kirkpatrick, D. L. (1994). Evaluating training programs: The four levels. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.
- Klein, J. D. (2002). Empirical research on performance improvement. Performance Improvement Quarterly, 15(1), 99-110.
- Knowles, M. S. (1996). Adult learning. In R. L. Craig (Ed.), The ASTD training and development handbook (4th ed., pp. 253-265). New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Knupfer, N. N., & McLellan, H. (1996). Descriptive research methodologies. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 1196-1212). New York: Macmillan.
- Kozma, R. (1991). Learning with media. Review of Educational Research, 61(2), 179-211.
- Kozma, R. (1994). Will media influence learning? Reframing the debate. Educational Technology Research & Development, 42(2), 21-29.
- Larson, R. L. (1992). Can the frog become a prince? Context and change in the 1990s. International Journal of Educational Reform, 1(1), 59-68.
- Locatis, C., Letourneau, G., & Banvard, R. (1989). Hypermedia and instruction. Educational Technology Research and Development, 37(4), 65-77.
- Mager, R. F. (1964). Analyzing performance problems, or, you really oughta wanna (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: David S. Lake.
- Mager, R. F. (1984). Preparing instructional objectives (rev. 2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: David S. Lake.
- McIsaac, M., & Gunawardena, C. N. (1996). Distance education. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 403-437). New York: Macmillan.
- McKnight, C., Dillon, A., & Richardson, J. (1996). User-centered design of hypertext/hypermedia for education. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 622-633). New York: Macmillan.
- McLellan, H. (1996). Virtual realities. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 457-487). New York: Macmillan.
- Melton, A. L. (2001). Student progress in self-paced, competency-based individualized science classes in an alternative Philadelphia school. Retrieved January 19, 2002, from the World Wide Web:
- Merrill, M. D. (2002). First principles of instruction. ETR&D, 50(3), 43-59.
- Mitchell, C. T. (1993). Redefining designing. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
- Molenda, M. (1992). Soft technologies and school restructuring: Some clarifying propositions. In D. P. Ely & B. B. Minor (Eds.), Educational media and technology yearbook (pp. 77-90). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Molenda, M. (1994). Educational technology in elementary and secondary education. In T. Husen & T. N. Postlethwaite (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of education (2nd ed., pp. 1912-1918). Oxford, England: Elsiever Science.
- Molenda, M. (1997). Historical and philosophical foundations of instructional design: A north american view. In R. Tennyson & F. Schott & N. Seel & S. Dikstra (Eds.), Instructional design: International perspectives. Volume 1: Theory, research, and models (pp. 41-53). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrenece Erlbaum Associates.
- Molenda, M., & Bichelmeyer, B. (2005). Issues and trends in instructional technology: Slow growth as economy recovers, Educational media and technology yearbook 2005. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Molenda, M., Pershing, James A., & Reigeluth, Charles M. (1996). Designing instructional systems. In R. Craig (Ed.), The ASTD training and development handbook (4th ed., pp. 266-293). New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Molenda, M., & Sullivan, M. (2000). Issues and trends in instructional technology, Educational media and technology yearbook 2000. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Moore, D. M. B., John K.; Myers, Robert J. (1996). Multiple-channel communications: The theoretical and research foundations of multimedia. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 851-875). New York: Macmillan.
- Nadler, L., & Wiggs, G. D. (1986). Managing human resource development (1st ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
- Newby, T. (1992). Training evaluation handbook. San Diego, CA: Pfeiffer.
- Nielsen, J. (1994). Usability engineering. Boston, MA: AP Professional.
- Overfield, K. (1996). Easy-to-use instructional systems design methodology. Performance & Instruction, 35(4), 10-16.
- Pennar, K. (1996, Sept. 16, 1996). How many smarts do you have. Business Week, 104-108.
- Pershing, J. L. (2002). Using document analysis in analyzing and evaluating performance. International Society of Performance Improvement, January, 36-42.
- Petraglia, J. (1998). The real world on a short leash: The (mis)application of constructivism to the design of educational technology. Educational Technology, 46(3), 53-66.
- Rebore, R. W. (2001). Human resources administration in education (6th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
- Reeves, T. (2000). Socially responsible educational technology research. Educational Technology(Nov-Dec), 19-28.
- Reigeluth, C. (1997). Instructional theory, practitioner needs, and new directions: Some reflections. Educational technology(Jan-Feb), 42-47.
- Reigeluth, C., & Frick, T. (1990). Formative research: A methodology for improving design theories. In C. M. Reigeluth (Ed.), Instructional-design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theories (Vol. 2, pp. 633-651). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- Reigeluth, C. M. (1999). Instructional design theories and models (Vol. 2). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- Reiser, R. A. (1987). Instructional technology: A history. In R. Gagne (Ed.), Instructional technology: Foundations (pp. 11-48). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
- Robinson, D. G., & Robinson, J. C. (1990). Training for impact: How to link training to business needs and measure results. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- Rogers, E. (1995). Diffusion of innovations (4th ed.). New York: Free Press.
- Rogers, Y., & Scaife, M. (1997). Distributed cognition. Unpublished manuscript, Sussex, England.
- Romiszowski, A. J. (1981). Designing instructional systems. New York: Nichols.
- Romiszowski, A. J. (1990). The hypertext/hypermedia solution–But what exactly is the problem? In D. H. Jonassen & H. Mandl (Eds.), Designing hypermedia for learning (pp. 321-354). Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
- Rosenberg, M. J. (1996). Human performance technology. In R. L. Craig (Ed.), The ASTD training and development handbook (4th ed., pp. 370-393). New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Rosenberg, M. J., Coscarelli, W. C., & Hutchinson, C. S. (1999). The origins and evolution of the field. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
- Ross, S. M., & Morrison, G. R. (1995). Getting started in instructional technology research. Washington DC: Association for Educational Communications and Technology.
- Ross, S. M., & Morrison, G. R. (1996). Experimental research methods. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 1148-1170). New York: Macmillan.
- Rossett, A. (1996). Job aids and electronic performance support systems, The ASTD training and development handbook (4th ed., pp. 554-578). New York: New York.
- Rubin, J. (1994). Handbook of usability testing: How to plan design, and conduct effective tests. New York: Wiley.
- Saettler, P. (1990a). The evolution of American educational technology (pp. 3-10). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Saettler, P. (1990b). Beginnings of a science and technology of instruction: 1900-1950, The evolution of American educational technology (pp. 69-81). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Saettler, P. (1990c). Behaviorism and educational technology: 1950-1980, The evolution of American educational technology. Englewood, CO.
- Saettler, P. (1990d). Theoretical rationale for the visual instruction movement, The evolution of American educational technology (pp. 140-143). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Salomon, G. (1991). Transcending the qualitative-quantitative debate: The analytic systemic approaches to educational research. Educational Researcher, 20(6), 10-18.
- Savenye, W., & Robinson, R. (1996). Qualitative research issues and methods: An introduction for educational technologists. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 1171-1195). New York: Macmillan.
- Schiffman, S. (1995). Instructional systems design: Five views of the field. In G. Anglin (Ed.), Instructional technology: Past, present, and future (2nd ed.). Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.
- Schneiderman, B. (1992). Designing the user interface: Strategies for effective human-computer interaction (2nd ed.). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
- Schrock, S. (1984). Naturalistic inquiry: An alternative methodology for instructional development research. In R. K. Bass & C. R. Dills (Eds.), Instructional development: The state of the art (Vol. 2, pp. 333-340). Dubuque, IA: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company.
- Schrock, S. (1985). Faculty perceptions of instructional development and the success/failure of an instructional design program: A naturalistic study. Educational Communication and Technology Journal, 33(1), 16-25.
- Schrock, S., & Coscarelli, W. (2000). Criterion-referenced test development. Washington DC: International Society for Performance Improvement.
- Schuller, C. F. (1986). Some historical perspectives on the instructional technology field. Jounal of Instructional Development, 8(3), 3-6.
- Schwen, T. M. (1977). Professional scholarship in educational technology: Criteria for judging inquiry. Communication Review, 25(5-24).
- Schwen, T. M., Goodrum, D., & Dorsey, L. T. (1993). On the design of an enriched learning and information environment (ELIE). Educational Technology, 33(11), 5-9.
- Seels, B., & Richey, R. (1994). Instructional Technology: The definition and domains of the field. Washington, DC: AECT.
- Senge, P. (1994). The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization. New York: Doubleday.
- Skinner, B. F. (1968). The technology of teaching. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
- Spitzer, D. R. (1999). The design and development of high-impact interventions. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (2nd ed., pp. 163-184). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
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- Thiagarajan, S. (1993). Just-in-time instructional design. In G. Piskurich (Ed.), The ASTD handbook of instructional technology (pp. 20.21-20.23). New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Thiagarajan, S. (1996). Instructional games, simulations, and role-plays. In R. L. Craig (Ed.), The ASTD training and development handbook (4th ed., pp. 517-533). New York: McGraw-Hill.
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- Van Tiem, D., Moseley, J, & Dessinger, J. (2000). Fundamentals of performance technology: A guide to improving people, process, and performance. Washington, D.C.: International Society for Performance Improvement.
- Wagner, E. (1999). Beyond distance education: Distributed learning systems. In H. Stolovitch & E. Keeps (Eds.), Handbook of human performance technology (2nd ed., pp. 626-648). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer.
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- Wile, D. (1996). Why doers do. Performance and Instruction, 35(2), 30-35.
- Willis, J., & Wright, K. E. (2000). A general set of procedures for constructivist instructional design: The new R2D2 model. Educational Technology, March-April, 5-20.
- Winn, W. (1986). Trends and future directions in educational technology research from a North American perspective. Programmed Learning and Educational Technology, 23, 345-355.
- Winn, W. (1993). Perception principles. In M. Fleming & W. H. Levie (Eds.), Instructional message design (pp. 55-126). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Educational Technology Publications.
- Winn, W., & Snyder, D. (1996). Cognitive perspectives in psychology. In D. H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research for educational communications and technology (pp. 112-142). New York: Macmillan.
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